December 4, 2025
Buying in Dover comes with new terms and line items, and the New Hampshire real estate transfer tax is one of the most misunderstood. You want a clear picture of who pays it, how it’s calculated, and how it affects your offer and closing funds. In a few minutes, you’ll understand the essentials so you can write a confident, clean offer and avoid last‑minute surprises at the closing table. Let’s dive in.
The New Hampshire real estate transfer tax is a state tax due on most transfers of real property. It is assessed when the deed is recorded and is remitted to the State of New Hampshire through the county registry of deeds.
The tax is typically calculated on the “consideration” paid for the property. In most residential sales, that is the purchase price. In some cases, consideration can include items like assumed mortgages or other value exchanged. A title company or the New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration can confirm what counts as consideration for your specific deal.
The tax is collected at closing. Your title company or closing attorney usually gathers the funds, completes the required transfer tax return, and submits everything with the deed for recording.
Keep in mind that transfer tax is separate from other closing costs like registry recording fees, title insurance, property taxes, and any lender or title company fees.
State law requires the tax to be paid when the deed is recorded. Who actually pays it is negotiable and is set in your Purchase and Sale agreement.
In Strafford County and the Dover market, the seller most often pays the transfer tax, but practices can vary by listing, market conditions, and the type of sale. New construction, lender‑owned, or short sale transactions may follow different expectations. Your agent should confirm the seller’s position before you write.
There are exemptions for certain kinds of transfers, such as some transfers between spouses or to qualifying government bodies or nonprofits. Exemptions and paperwork vary, so verify any exemption with the New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration and the Strafford County Registry of Deeds.
The deed recording package includes a transfer tax return or certificate. The title company or closing attorney typically prepares and files it on behalf of the buyer or seller, per the contract.
If the seller pays, you usually do not need to set aside buyer funds for the transfer tax. Still, confirm the allocation in your contract and make sure it appears correctly on your Closing Disclosure.
If the seller asks you to pay it, treat the tax as a known dollar amount. You can keep your net the same by adjusting your offer price, requesting a seller credit elsewhere, or planning to bring that amount to closing in cash.
Even in markets where the seller usually pays, it is smart to include a small contingency in your closing budget or ask your lender and title company for a written estimate early.
To see how this can influence your decision, here are simple illustrations using a hypothetical transfer tax rate of 0.30 percent. These are for example only. Always verify the current rate and calculation with your title company and the state.
Use numbers like these to decide whether to adjust your offer price, ask for a credit, or plan to bring additional cash if you agree to pay.
Transfer tax is typically treated as a closing cost. It is usually not included in the loan amount. If you plan to roll closing costs into financing, confirm with your lender whether transfer tax is allowed and how it affects loan‑to‑value calculations.
The simplest way to avoid confusion is to spell it out in your Purchase and Sale agreement. Many buyers use language like: “The parties agree that the real estate transfer tax due on recording of the deed shall be paid by [Seller or Buyer].”
Your agent and closing attorney can tailor this to your situation and confirm any related items like recording fees.
You should not have to guess about closing costs. A local team will confirm who is paying the transfer tax on a specific listing, build the right clause into your offer, and coordinate with your lender and title company so the numbers match on your Closing Disclosure.
At Lombardi & Co, we help Dover buyers compare offer structures, model the impact on cash to close, and negotiate cleanly so your transaction stays on track through recording. If you are preparing to buy in Dover or the greater Seacoast, let’s map out your strategy and budget together.
Ready to get started? Connect with Lombardi & Co for a clear plan from offer through closing.
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Buying or selling a home is one of life’s biggest decisions. At Lombardi & Co, we guide you through every step with expertise, honesty, and personalized care. Let’s achieve your real estate goals together.